"cernada" meaning in All languages combined

See cernada on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: [θeɾˈnaðɐ] Forms: cernadas [plural]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from cinis (“cold ashes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|VL.|*cinerata}} Vulgar Latin *cinerata Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} cernada f (plural cernadas)
  1. lye Tags: feminine Synonyms: bogada, decoada, lixivia
    Sense id: en-cernada-gl-noun-0~pTjGLv Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 96 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 2 2 46 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 2 1 48 4
  2. laundry Tags: feminine Synonyms: bogada
    Sense id: en-cernada-gl-noun-uinGtwsn
  3. cold ash Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cernada-gl-noun-18FaFF1Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cenrada Derived forms: Cernada, Cernadas, Cernadela, Cernado

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /θeɾˈnada/ [Spain], [θeɾˈna.ð̞a] [Spain], /seɾˈnada/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [seɾˈna.ð̞a] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: cernadas [plural]
Rhymes: -ada Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”). Cognate with Galician cernada, Galician cenrada, Portuguese cenrada, Italian cenerata Etymology templates: {{inh|es|VL.|*cinerata}} Vulgar Latin *cinerata, {{der|es|la|cinis|t=cold ashes}} Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), {{cog|gl|cernada}} Galician cernada, {{cog|gl|cenrada}} Galician cenrada, {{cog|pt|cenrada}} Portuguese cenrada, {{cog|it|cenerata}} Italian cenerata Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cernada f (plural cernadas)
  1. (Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua) an alkaline solution (often made with lye or lime) in which maize grains have been cooked during nixtamalization; remaining liquid after nixtamalization Tags: Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, feminine
    Sense id: en-cernada-es-noun-kx0Vc2pZ Categories (other): Guatemalan Spanish, Honduran Spanish, Nicaraguan Spanish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 2 2 46 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 2 1 48 4 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. (rare) insoluble ash residue that remains after lye has been used for washing clothes Tags: feminine, rare
    Sense id: en-cernada-es-noun-suVUFs7O

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cernada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cernadas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cernadela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cernado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cinerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cinerata",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from cinis (“cold ashes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cernadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cernada f (plural cernadas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 2 2 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 1 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "id": "en-cernada-gl-noun-0~pTjGLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bogada"
        },
        {
          "word": "decoada"
        },
        {
          "word": "lixivia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundry"
      ],
      "id": "en-cernada-gl-noun-uinGtwsn",
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bogada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold ash"
      ],
      "id": "en-cernada-gl-noun-18FaFF1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[θeɾˈnaðɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cenrada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cernada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cinerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cinerata",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "t": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cernada"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cernada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cenrada"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cenrada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cenrada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cenrada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cenerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cenerata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”). Cognate with Galician cernada, Galician cenrada, Portuguese cenrada, Italian cenerata",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cernadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cernada f (plural cernadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cer‧na‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guatemalan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nicaraguan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 2 2 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 1 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an alkaline solution (often made with lye or lime) in which maize grains have been cooked during nixtamalization; remaining liquid after nixtamalization"
      ],
      "id": "en-cernada-es-noun-kx0Vc2pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "alkaline",
          "alkaline"
        ],
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "nixtamalization",
          "nixtamalization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua) an alkaline solution (often made with lye or lime) in which maize grains have been cooked during nixtamalization; remaining liquid after nixtamalization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guatemala",
        "Honduras",
        "Nicaragua",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "insoluble ash residue that remains after lye has been used for washing clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-cernada-es-noun-suVUFs7O",
      "links": [
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) insoluble ash residue that remains after lye has been used for washing clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeɾˈnada/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θeɾˈna.ð̞a]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seɾˈnada/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈna.ð̞a]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cernada"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cernada"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cernadas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cernadela"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cernado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cinerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cinerata",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from cinis (“cold ashes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cernadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cernada f (plural cernadas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bogada"
        },
        {
          "word": "decoada"
        },
        {
          "word": "lixivia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bogada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold ash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[θeɾˈnaðɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cenrada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cernada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cinerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cinerata",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "t": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cernada"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cernada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cenrada"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cenrada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cenrada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cenrada",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cenerata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cenerata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cinerata, from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”). Cognate with Galician cernada, Galician cenrada, Portuguese cenrada, Italian cenerata",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cernadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cernada f (plural cernadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cer‧na‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guatemalan Spanish",
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Nicaraguan Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an alkaline solution (often made with lye or lime) in which maize grains have been cooked during nixtamalization; remaining liquid after nixtamalization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alkaline",
          "alkaline"
        ],
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "nixtamalization",
          "nixtamalization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua) an alkaline solution (often made with lye or lime) in which maize grains have been cooked during nixtamalization; remaining liquid after nixtamalization"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guatemala",
        "Honduras",
        "Nicaragua",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insoluble ash residue that remains after lye has been used for washing clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) insoluble ash residue that remains after lye has been used for washing clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeɾˈnada/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θeɾˈna.ð̞a]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seɾˈnada/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈna.ð̞a]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cernada"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cernada meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.